The Findings
Here are their findings of the prevalence of FGM performed on women between the ages of 15-49 within the different countries of Africa:
- Where FGM is performed almost universally (on over 85% of all women in the country): Somalia, Guinea, Sudan, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea and Mali.
- With a high prevalence of FGM (60-85% of women): Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Gambia and Mauritania
- With a medium prevalence of FGM (28%-59% of women): Cote d’Ivoire, Chad, Liberia, Guinea-Bissau, Yemen, Senegal and Nigeria
- Where there is a low prevalence of FGM (less than 28% of women): Cameroon, Benin, Central African Republic, Ghana, Kenya, Niger, Togo, Uganda and the United Republic of Tanzania
It is a criminal offence to perform FGM here in the UK, or to take UK nationals and UK permanent residents to a different country to have FGM performed. Any person who is convicted of this offence is liable to serve up to 14 years in prison.